Massey Ferguson 590 Tractor Parts
590 parts and accessories
The Massey Ferguson 590, manufactured from 1976 to 1982, was a versatile and reliable tractor powered by a Perkins diesel engine producing approximately 75 horsepower. With a PTO horsepower around 65, it provided ample power for various implements. Farmers appreciated its robust construction, ease of operation, and strong performance in diverse agricultural tasks.
The Massey Ferguson 590 was a popular utility tractor produced between 1976 and 1982. It was designed as a workhorse for farms needing a reliable machine for a wide range of tasks. The 590 was typically equipped with a Perkins AD4.236 four-cylinder diesel engine, delivering around 75 horsepower. Engine displacement was 236 cubic inches (3.9 liters). Transmission options included a standard 8-speed gear transmission with a Multi-Power option available on some models, offering on-the-go shifting capabilities. The PTO horsepower was rated at approximately 65 hp, with a standard 540 RPM PTO. The hydraulic system had a capacity of around 8 GPM, providing adequate power for implements and attachments. The 3-point hitch was typically a Category II, with a lift capacity around 3,800 lbs. Common applications for the MF 590 included row crop work, hay baling, livestock feeding, and general tillage tasks. Compared to smaller Massey Ferguson models, the 590 offered significantly more horsepower and hydraulic capacity, making it suitable for larger implements and more demanding operations. It bridged the gap between compact utility tractors and larger row-crop machines.
Specifications
| Engine | Perkins AD4.236 75 HP Diesel |
|---|---|
| PTO HP | 65 HP @ 540 RPM |
| Transmission | 8-Speed Gear, Multi-Power Optional |
| Hydraulics | 8 GPM, 2 remotes |
| 3-Point Hitch | Category II, 3800 lbs |
| Fuel Capacity | 21 gallons |
| Weight | 6,200 lbs |
| Years Produced | 1976-1982 |
Maintenance Tips
- Check and change the engine oil and filter every 250 hours of operation using the recommended oil type and filter.
- Regularly inspect and maintain the hydraulic system, including checking fluid levels, inspecting hoses for leaks, and changing the hydraulic filter as recommended.
- Use clean, high-quality diesel fuel and regularly check the fuel filter and fuel lines for any signs of contamination or blockage.
- Before seasonal storage, drain fluids (fuel, coolant), lubricate all grease fittings, and store the tractor under a cover or in a shed to protect it from the elements.
History & Background
The Massey Ferguson 590 was introduced in 1976 as part of the updated 500 series, offering farmers a robust and capable tractor. It was designed to provide more power and versatility than previous models in its class. While there were no major redesigns during its production run, minor updates and improvements were made to enhance its performance and reliability.
Frequently Asked Questions
What engine is in the Massey Ferguson 590?
The Massey Ferguson 590 is equipped with a Perkins AD4.236 four-cylinder diesel engine, producing approximately 75 horsepower with a displacement of 236 cubic inches (3.9 liters).
What is the PTO horsepower on a 590?
The PTO horsepower on the Massey Ferguson 590 is rated at approximately 65 horsepower, operating at 540 RPM.
What oil filter fits the 590?
The oil filter commonly used for the Massey Ferguson 590 with the Perkins AD4.236 engine is a Wix 51290 or a Fram PH2951. Always verify compatibility with your specific engine configuration.
What are common parts needed for the 590?
Common wear parts for the Massey Ferguson 590 include engine oil filters, fuel filters, air filters, hydraulic filters, belts for the alternator and water pump, hydraulic seals for cylinders and pumps, steering components like tie rod ends, and clutch parts such as clutch discs and release bearings.

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