John Deere X590 Riding Mower Parts
The John Deere X590, manufactured from 2016 onwards, is a popular lawn and garden tractor known for its power and durability. Featuring a Kawasaki 25.5 HP engine and available with a 48-inch or 54-inch mower deck, the X590 is a great choice for homeowners with larger properties who need a reliable machine for mowing and other yard tasks.
The John Deere X590 was introduced as part of the X500 series, offering a blend of power, comfort, and features. It's powered by a Kawasaki FS730V engine, a 25.5 horsepower, 726cc, air-cooled V-twin gasoline engine, known for its smooth operation and longevity. This model features a heavy-duty hydrostatic transmission with power steering and hydraulic lift, making it easy to maneuver and operate attachments. Available deck widths include 48-inch and 54-inch options, catering to different lawn sizes. Key features of the X590 include electronic fuel injection (EFI) for reliable starting and fuel efficiency, a high-back seat for operator comfort, and a digital instrument panel. While suitable for residential use, the X590's robust construction and powerful engine make it capable of handling larger acreage and more demanding tasks than entry-level models. The X590 distinguishes itself from other X500 series models with its EFI engine, power steering and hydraulic deck lift.
Specifications
| Engine | Kawasaki 25.5 HP 726cc V-Twin Gasoline |
|---|---|
| Transmission | Hydrostatic with Power Steering |
| Deck Size | 48 or 54 inches |
| Ground Speed | 0-8.5 mph forward, 0-6 mph reverse |
| Fuel Capacity | 4.4 gallons |
| Weight | 841 lbs |
| Years Produced | 2016 - Present |
Maintenance Tips
- Belts: Inspect deck and drive belts annually and replace every 2-3 years, or sooner if cracking or fraying is observed.
- Blades: Sharpen mower blades at least twice a season, or more frequently if mowing in sandy or abrasive conditions. Replace bent or damaged blades immediately.
- Filters: Change the engine oil and filter every 50 hours of operation, and replace the air filter annually.
- Seasonal Storage: Before storing for the winter, stabilize the fuel, change the oil and filter, and disconnect the battery. Store in a dry place.
History & Background
The John Deere X590 was introduced in 2016 as a premium model in the X500 series of lawn and garden tractors. It continues to be a popular choice for homeowners seeking a reliable and powerful machine. There have been no major redesigns since its introduction, although minor improvements may have been implemented over the years.
Frequently Asked Questions
What size deck does the John Deere X590 have?
The John Deere X590 is available with either a 48-inch or a 54-inch mower deck, providing options for different lawn sizes and mowing preferences.
What engine is in the John Deere X590?
The John Deere X590 is equipped with a Kawasaki FS730V, 25.5 horsepower, 726cc V-twin gasoline engine with electronic fuel injection (EFI).
What belt do I need for my John Deere X590?
The John Deere X590 uses different belts depending on the mower deck size and function. For the 48-inch deck, the deck belt is typically part number GX22460. The primary drive belt from the engine to the transmission is M154621. Always consult your owner's manual to verify the correct part number before ordering.
What blades fit the John Deere X590?
The John Deere X590 with a 48-inch deck uses three 16.5-inch blades. For the 54-inch deck, it uses three 18.5 inch blades. Verify blade dimensions against the OEM or aftermarket part specifications for exact fit.

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