Case IH 656 Tractor Parts

656 parts and accessories

The Case IH 656 tractor, manufactured from 1965 to 1973, was a popular choice for farmers due to its reliable performance and versatility. Powered by either a gasoline or diesel engine producing around 60 horsepower, it delivered ample power for various farm tasks. Its PTO horsepower of around 55 made it well-suited for operating implements and machinery.

The Case IH 656 was a workhorse of the International Harvester (later Case IH) lineup, produced from 1965 to 1973. It was designed to provide a versatile and reliable solution for medium-sized farming operations. Two engine options were available: the International Harvester C-263 263 cubic inch gasoline engine, producing approximately 61 horsepower, and the International Harvester D-282 282 cubic inch diesel engine, also around 61 horsepower. The transmission was typically a gear-type transmission with options for either a 5-speed forward and 1-speed reverse or a Torque Amplifier (TA) transmission providing 10 forward and 2 reverse speeds. The PTO delivered approximately 55 horsepower at 540 RPM. The hydraulic system had a capacity of around 12.6 gallons per minute, often equipped with two remote valves. It features a Category II 3-point hitch. The Case IH 656 was commonly used for row crop operations, hay production, livestock management (feeding, manure handling), and light tillage. Compared to smaller models, the 656 offered more power and hydraulic capacity, while being more economical than the larger heavy-duty tractors in the Case IH range.

Specifications

Engine	International Harvester C-263 Gas or D-282 Diesel, 61 HP
PTO HP	55 HP @ 540 RPM
Transmission	Gear, 5/1 or 10/2 (TA)
Hydraulics	12.6 GPM, 2 remotes
3-Point Hitch	Category II, 3500 lbs lift capacity
Fuel Capacity	24 gallons (Gas), 22.5 gallons (Diesel)
Weight	5320 lbs
Years Produced	1965-1973

Maintenance Tips

Check and change the engine oil and filter every 125-250 hours of operation, depending on the oil type and operating conditions. Use the correct oil viscosity for your climate.
Inspect hydraulic fluid levels regularly and change the hydraulic filter and fluid every 500 hours or annually to prevent contamination and ensure smooth operation of the hydraulics.
Keep the fuel system clean by using quality fuel and replacing the fuel filter regularly. This helps prevent fuel starvation and injector problems.
Before storing the tractor for the off-season, drain the fuel tank, add fuel stabilizer, and grease all lubrication points to prevent rust and corrosion.

History & Background

The Case IH 656 was introduced in 1965 as part of International Harvester's updated tractor lineup. It replaced earlier models and offered improved performance and features. While there were no major redesigns during its production run, incremental improvements were made. The 656 is remembered as a reliable and versatile tractor that contributed significantly to farming practices during its era.

Frequently Asked Questions

What engine is in the Case Ih 656?

The Case IH 656 came with either an International Harvester C-263 263 cubic inch gasoline engine or an International Harvester D-282 282 cubic inch diesel engine, both producing approximately 61 horsepower.

What is the PTO horsepower on a 656?

The PTO horsepower on the Case IH 656 is approximately 55 horsepower at 540 RPM.

What oil filter fits the 656?

Common oil filter cross-references for the Case IH 656 include Fram PH25, Wix 51258, or a Case IH OEM filter. Always verify fitment with your specific engine type and year.

What are common parts needed for the 656?

Common wear parts for the Case IH 656 include engine oil filters, fuel filters, hydraulic filters, fan belts, hydraulic seals, steering components (tie rod ends, bushings), and clutch parts (disc, pressure plate, throwout bearing).

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